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33|国际迁移:总流量与净值 ​

  • A 类 Task 1
  • 第 28/40 课
  • 国际迁移
  • 建议学习 15–25分钟

本节题目 ​

The chart below shows long-term international migration in the UK.

看图读范文 · 图文对照 ​

READ · RECALL · REUSE

看着图,读到会写

图与范文同时保留。两侧可分别滚动,关键词标出信息关系。

TASK FIGURE本题图表

先看标题、图例、单位和时间,再找关键特征。点击图片可放大;写作时也能随时对照题图。

参考范文
01 · 引言交代对象、范围。

The chart gives information about UK immigration, emigration and net migration between 1999 and 2008.

02 · 概述迁入与迁出总体增加;迁入始终更多;净迁移峰值不一定等于迁入峰值。

Both immigration and emigration totals rose over the period shown, but the figures for immigration were significantly higher. Net migration peaked in 2004 and 2007.

03 · 细节 1先比较两种流量,再解释净迁移变化及峰值。

In 1999, over 450,000 people came to live in the UK, while the number of people who emigrated stood at just under 300,000. The figure for net migration was around 160,000, and it remained at a similar level until 2003. From 1999 to 2004, the number of immigrants rose by nearly 150,000 people, but there was a much smaller rise in emigration. Net migration peaked at almost 250,000 people in 2004.

04 · 细节 2先比较两种流量,再解释净迁移变化及峰值。

After 2004, the level of immigration remained high, but the number of people emigrating fluctuated. Emigration fell suddenly in 2007, before peaking at about 420,000 people in 2008. As a result, the net migration figure rose to around 240,000 in 2007, but fell back to around 160,000 in 2008.

约 168 词 · 经本站整理的学习参考 · 不代表官方评分

先读熟,再遮住回忆。下方的“本题句型”帮助你把表达用到相似题目。

图文对照 · 看图读范文
本题图表
英国1999–2008年迁入、迁出与净迁移组合图,人数单位为千人。
参考范文
01 · 引言交代对象、范围。

The chart gives information about UK immigration, emigration and net migration between 1999 and 2008.

02 · 概述迁入与迁出总体增加;迁入始终更多;净迁移峰值不一定等于迁入峰值。

Both immigration and emigration totals rose over the period shown, but the figures for immigration were significantly higher. Net migration peaked in 2004 and 2007.

03 · 细节 1先比较两种流量,再解释净迁移变化及峰值。

In 1999, over 450,000 people came to live in the UK, while the number of people who emigrated stood at just under 300,000. The figure for net migration was around 160,000, and it remained at a similar level until 2003. From 1999 to 2004, the number of immigrants rose by nearly 150,000 people, but there was a much smaller rise in emigration. Net migration peaked at almost 250,000 people in 2004.

04 · 细节 2先比较两种流量,再解释净迁移变化及峰值。

After 2004, the level of immigration remained high, but the number of people emigrating fluctuated. Emigration fell suddenly in 2007, before peaking at about 420,000 people in 2008. As a result, the net migration figure rose to around 240,000 in 2007, but fell back to around 160,000 in 2008.

约 168 词 · 经本站整理的学习参考 · 不代表官方评分

图表与范文分别滑动;查看大图时,范文仍留在对照区。

本题句型 · 看到这种关系,怎样起句 ​

多指标与组合信息 · 先读本题句,再记表达关系。骨架中的省略号需要换成新题的信息,并调整时态与数量。

01 · 引言 · 交代对象与范围

看到题目,先说明图表展示什么。

可用骨架

The chart / table compares… in terms of…

本题原句

The chart gives information about UK immigration, emigration and net migration between 1999 and 2008.

对象、地点、时期与图表数量随题目变化。用熟悉表达准确改述即可。

02 · 概述 · 抓住整体关系

迁入与迁出总体增加;迁入始终更多;净迁移峰值不一定等于迁入峰值。

可用骨架

Overall, … . In terms of…, … .

本题原句

Both immigration and emigration totals rose over the period shown, but the figures for immigration were significantly higher. Net migration peaked in 2004 and 2007.

各指标先分别概括,再比较同单位的信息。金额与人数可比较走势,不能直接比较数值大小。

03 · 细节 · 用信息支撑概述

先比较两种流量,再解释净迁移变化及峰值。

可用骨架

While A…, B… . / The figure for… stood at…

本题原句

In 1999, over 450,000 people came to live in the UK, while the number of people who emigrated stood at just under 300,000.

按人数给出的数据应用number或total;net migration=immigration−emigration,核对近似值允许的误差。

选择与组织 · 为什么这样写 ​

先找关键特征 ​

迁入与迁出总体增加;迁入始终更多;净迁移峰值不一定等于迁入峰值。

怎样决定分组 ​

先比较两种流量,再解释净迁移变化及峰值。

为什么这样选择 ​

net migration是两项差值,能把三组数据连接起来,避免把它们视为三个独立主题。

语言与精度 · 本节重点 ​

按人数给出的数据应用number或total;net migration=immigration−emigration,核对近似值允许的误差。

最后练一练 · 先组织,再写 ​

读熟后,可以先遮住参考,回忆本节最有用的两三句。想动笔时再打开下方写作台,不需要首次学习就完成全文。

定点练习 ​

计算迁入50万、迁出32万时的净迁移,并写一句话。

写完后看一种参考处理

Net migration stood at 180,000, with 500,000 arrivals and 320,000 departures.

检查它修正了什么意义或关系。可以使用不同措辞,但信息需要准确。

换题使用 ​

本站自编文字数据 · 与上方原题分开

自编数据:2010迁入40万、迁出25万;2015迁入55万、迁出30万;2020迁入60万、迁出45万。写净值走势与流量比较。

先试一段,再视需要写全文。将新内容写在写作台的“迁移”中;原稿留在“初稿”,修订另存到“修改”。图表题需要重新识别特征,书信与议论文需要重新回应任务。

打开写作台 · 短练、全文与复盘

The chart below shows long-term international migration in the UK.

全文练习至少150词,约20分钟;短练可以先写两三句或一个段落。

YOUR WRITING

把读到的表达,写成自己的答案

A 类 Task 1 · 全文练习至少 150 词 · 建议 20 分钟

0:00
随时看图核对,不必返回页面顶部。
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留一个复盘:我能回忆哪组表达?换了内容后,哪一句还不熟?下一次先检查这个问题。