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22|互联网使用:比例、增长与排名 ​

  • A 类 Task 1
  • 第 17/40 课
  • 互联网使用
  • 建议学习 15–25分钟

本节题目 ​

The line graph below shows the percentages of people using the Internet in the USA, Canada and Mexico between 1999 and 2009.

看图读范文 · 图文对照 ​

READ · RECALL · REUSE

看着图,读到会写

图与范文同时保留。两侧可分别滚动,关键词标出信息关系。

TASK FIGURE本题图表

先看标题、图例、单位和时间,再找关键特征。点击图片可放大;写作时也能随时对照题图。

读图说明原材料题图未显示纵轴的数值刻度。可以比较上升方向、相对排名与交叉,不能据图读取具体百分比;本节参考回答不沿用原材料中无法从图上确认的数值。

参考范文
01 · 引言交代对象、范围。

The line graph compares Internet use as a percentage of the population in the USA, Canada and Mexico between 1999 and 2009.

02 · 概述三国比例都增加;加拿大增幅明显;墨西哥始终较低。

Overall, Internet use increased in all three countries. Canada experienced the strongest rise and ended with the highest proportion of users, whereas Mexico remained below the other two countries throughout the period.

03 · 细节 1比较早期差距,再写后期增长和终点排名。

At the beginning, the USA had a higher proportion of Internet users than Canada. The Canadian figure then rose sharply, moving above the American line around 2002. It increased particularly rapidly in the earlier part of the period, while the American figure followed a steadier upward path. The two lines were close in the middle of the period before Canada's lead widened towards the end.

04 · 细节 2比较早期差距,再写后期增长和终点排名。

Mexico also recorded growth, but its line stayed well below those for the USA and Canada. The increase continued throughout the period, although it became more gradual in the later years. By 2009, Canada ranked first, followed by the USA and then Mexico. Exact percentages cannot be reported from this version of the graph because numerical values are not shown on the vertical axis.

约 183 词 · 经本站整理的学习参考 · 不代表官方评分

先读熟,再遮住回忆。下方的“本题句型”帮助你把表达用到相似题目。

图文对照 · 看图读范文
本题图表
1999–2009年美国、加拿大与墨西哥互联网使用比例折线图,原图缺少纵轴数值刻度。
读图说明

原材料题图未显示纵轴的数值刻度。可以比较上升方向、相对排名与交叉,不能据图读取具体百分比;本节参考回答不沿用原材料中无法从图上确认的数值。

参考范文
01 · 引言交代对象、范围。

The line graph compares Internet use as a percentage of the population in the USA, Canada and Mexico between 1999 and 2009.

02 · 概述三国比例都增加;加拿大增幅明显;墨西哥始终较低。

Overall, Internet use increased in all three countries. Canada experienced the strongest rise and ended with the highest proportion of users, whereas Mexico remained below the other two countries throughout the period.

03 · 细节 1比较早期差距,再写后期增长和终点排名。

At the beginning, the USA had a higher proportion of Internet users than Canada. The Canadian figure then rose sharply, moving above the American line around 2002. It increased particularly rapidly in the earlier part of the period, while the American figure followed a steadier upward path. The two lines were close in the middle of the period before Canada's lead widened towards the end.

04 · 细节 2比较早期差距,再写后期增长和终点排名。

Mexico also recorded growth, but its line stayed well below those for the USA and Canada. The increase continued throughout the period, although it became more gradual in the later years. By 2009, Canada ranked first, followed by the USA and then Mexico. Exact percentages cannot be reported from this version of the graph because numerical values are not shown on the vertical axis.

约 183 词 · 经本站整理的学习参考 · 不代表官方评分

图表与范文分别滑动;查看大图时,范文仍留在对照区。

本题句型 · 看到这种关系,怎样起句 ​

时间变化 · 先读本题句,再记表达关系。骨架中的省略号需要换成新题的信息,并调整时态与数量。

01 · 引言 · 交代对象与范围

看到题目,先说明图表展示什么。

可用骨架

The chart / table compares… in terms of…

本题原句

The line graph compares Internet use as a percentage of the population in the USA, Canada and Mexico between 1999 and 2009.

对象、地点、时期与图表数量随题目变化。用熟悉表达准确改述即可。

02 · 概述 · 抓住整体关系

三国比例都增加;加拿大增幅明显;墨西哥始终较低。

可用骨架

Overall, A increased, whereas B declined over the period shown.

本题原句

Overall, Internet use increased in all three countries. Canada experienced the strongest rise and ended with the highest proportion of users, whereas Mexico remained below the other two countries throughout the period.

有时间轴才描述变化。from 是起值,to 是终值,by 是变化量;不必强行把所有线写成相反走势。

03 · 细节 · 用信息支撑概述

比较早期差距,再写后期增长和终点排名。

可用骨架

The figure rose / fell from… to… between… and…

本题原句

At the beginning, the USA had a higher proportion of Internet users than Canada.

这是percentage of people,不是number of users;当前图缺少纵轴数值刻度,只比较方向与相对排名,不编造百分比。

选择与组织 · 为什么这样写 ​

先找关键特征 ​

三国比例都增加;加拿大增幅明显;墨西哥始终较低。

怎样决定分组 ​

比较早期差距,再写后期增长和终点排名。

为什么这样选择 ​

共同上升是共性,增幅和终点排名说明差异;不能只说所有线都上升。

语言与精度 · 本节重点 ​

这是percentage of people,不是number of users;当前图缺少纵轴数值刻度,只比较方向与相对排名,不编造百分比。

最后练一练 · 先组织,再写 ​

读熟后,可以先遮住参考,回忆本节最有用的两三句。想动笔时再打开下方写作台,不需要首次学习就完成全文。

定点练习 ​

纠正自编例句“The number of users rose from 10% to 90%.”

写完后看一种参考处理

The proportion of Internet users rose from 10% to 90%.

检查它修正了什么意义或关系。可以使用不同措辞,但信息需要准确。

换题使用 ​

本站自编文字数据 · 与上方原题分开

自编数据:甲/乙/丙国2010年互联网使用率为20/10/5%;2020年为85/95/50%。写概述与增幅比较,并使用percentage points。

先试一段,再视需要写全文。将新内容写在写作台的“迁移”中;原稿留在“初稿”,修订另存到“修改”。图表题需要重新识别特征,书信与议论文需要重新回应任务。

打开写作台 · 短练、全文与复盘

The line graph below shows the percentages of people using the Internet in the USA, Canada and Mexico between 1999 and 2009.

全文练习至少150词,约20分钟;短练可以先写两三句或一个段落。

YOUR WRITING

把读到的表达,写成自己的答案

A 类 Task 1 · 全文练习至少 150 词 · 建议 20 分钟

0:00
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留一个复盘:我能回忆哪组表达?换了内容后,哪一句还不熟?下一次先检查这个问题。