31｜儿童体育：支出与参与人数
本节题目
The first chart below gives information about the money spent by British parents on their children’s sports between 2008 and 2014. The second chart shows the number of children who participated in three sports in Britain over the same time period.
看图读范文 · 图文对照
看着图，读到会写
图与范文同时保留。两侧可分别滚动，关键词标出信息关系。
先看标题、图例、单位和时间，再找关键特征。点击图片可放大；写作时也能随时对照题图。
The line graphs show the average monthly amount that parents in Britain spent on their children’s sporting activities and the number of British children who took part in three different sports from 2008 to 2014.
It is clear that parents spent more money each year on their children’s participation in sports over the six-year period. In terms of the number of children taking part, football was significantly more popular than athletics and swimming.
In 2008, British parents spent an average of around £20 per month on their children’s sporting activities. Parents’ spending on children’s sports increased gradually over the following six years, and by 2014 the average monthly amount had risen to just over £30.
Looking at participation numbers, in 2008 approximately 8 million British children played football, while only 2 million children were enrolled in swimming clubs and less than 1 million practised athletics. The figures for football participation remained relatively stable over the following 6 years. By contrast, participation in swimming almost doubled, to nearly 4 million children, and there was a near fivefold increase in the number of children doing athletics.
约 184 词 · 经本站整理的学习参考 · 不代表官方评分
先读熟，再遮住回忆。下方的“本题句型”帮助你把表达用到相似题目。
本题句型 · 看到这种关系，怎样起句
多指标与组合信息 · 先读本题句，再记表达关系。骨架中的省略号需要换成新题的信息，并调整时态与数量。
01 · 引言 · 交代对象与范围
看到题目，先说明图表展示什么。
可用骨架
The chart / table compares… in terms of…
本题原句
The line graphs show the average monthly amount that parents in Britain spent on their children’s sporting activities and the number of British children who took part in three different sports from 2008 to 2014.
对象、地点、时期与图表数量随题目变化。用熟悉表达准确改述即可。
02 · 概述 · 抓住整体关系
家长月均支出上升；足球人数最多；其他项目人数增长较明显。
可用骨架
Overall, … . In terms of…, … .
本题原句
It is clear that parents spent more money each year on their children’s participation in sports over the six-year period. In terms of the number of children taking part, football was significantly more popular than athletics and swimming.
各指标先分别概括，再比较同单位的信息。金额与人数可比较走势，不能直接比较数值大小。
03 · 细节 · 用信息支撑概述
支出变化一段，参与人数与项目差异一段。
可用骨架
While A…, B… . / The figure for… stood at…
本题原句
In 2008, British parents spent an average of around £20 per month on their children’s sporting activities.
平均每月英镑与儿童人数分别计量，不能把平均支出当作全国总支出。
选择与组织 · 为什么这样写
先找关键特征
家长月均支出上升；足球人数最多；其他项目人数增长较明显。
怎样决定分组
支出变化一段，参与人数与项目差异一段。
为什么这样选择
支出和人数是两个互补视角；仅凭同时增加不能证明花钱导致参与增加。
语言与精度 · 本节重点
平均每月英镑与儿童人数分别计量，不能把平均支出当作全国总支出。
最后练一练 · 先组织，再写
读熟后，可以先遮住参考，回忆本节最有用的两三句。想动笔时再打开下方写作台，不需要首次学习就完成全文。
定点练习
纠正“British parents spent £30 in total.”
写完后看一种参考处理
Average monthly spending per parent was just over £30.
检查它修正了什么意义或关系。可以使用不同措辞，但信息需要准确。
换题使用
本站自编文字数据 · 与上方原题分开
自编数据：2010/2020每位家长月均支出20/35英镑；足球参与人数5/6百万，游泳1/3百万。写双维度概述与一段参与人数比较。
先试一段，再视需要写全文。将新内容写在写作台的“迁移”中；原稿留在“初稿”，修订另存到“修改”。图表题需要重新识别特征，书信与议论文需要重新回应任务。
打开写作台 · 短练、全文与复盘
The first chart below gives information about the money spent by British parents on their children’s sports between 2008 and 2014. The second chart shows the number of children who participated in three sports in Britain over the same time period.
全文练习至少150词，约20分钟；短练可以先写两三句或一个段落。
把读到的表达，写成自己的答案
A 类 Task 1 · 全文练习至少 150 词 · 建议 20 分钟
留一个复盘：我能回忆哪组表达？换了内容后，哪一句还不熟？下一次先检查这个问题。