---
url: https://gaojian.site/new-concept/book-2/60-the-future.md
description: 新概念英语第二册：The future。精读、词块回忆、双向译练、句法、逻辑与FSRS复习。
---

# 卜算未来

## 课文学习台 {#study}

### 第1段

At a village fair, I decided to visit a fortune-teller called Madam Bellinsky. I went into her tent and she told me to sit down. After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ball and said: 'A relation of yours is coming to see you. She will be arriving this evening and intends to stay for a few days. The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise. A woman you know well will rush towards you. She will speak to you and then she will lead you away from this place. That is all.' As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me. 'Where have you been hiding?' she asked impatiently. 'Your sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station to meet her. We are late already.' As she walked away, I followed her out of the fair.

中文理解：在一个乡村集市上，我决定去拜访一位称作别林斯基夫人的算命人。我走进她的帐篷，她叫我坐下。我给了她一些钱后，她便查看着一个水晶球说道： “您的一个亲戚就要来看您了。她将于今天傍晚到达，并准备住上几天。您一走出这个帐篷，就会大吃一惊。一位您很熟悉的女人将向您冲来。她会对您说点什么，然后带您离开这个地方。就是这些。” \[2]我一走出帐篷，就把别林斯基夫人给算卦的事忘得一干二净了，因为我的妻子正匆匆向我跑来。“你躲到哪儿去了？”她不耐烦地问，“再有不到一个小时你姐姐就要到这儿了，我们得去车站接她。 现在就已经晚了。” 当她走开时，我也跟着她出了集市。

* **a big surprise**：意外 / 在某岁时 / 贫困中；结合原句看 surprise 是感受还是意外的事，年龄用 at。

* **As soon as**：一……就……；把两个动作的先后关系说清；谈未来时，时间从句通常用一般现在时。

#### 1. I decided to visit…

简单句，主谓宾结构，过去分词短语作后置定语，而如果是a fortune-teller, {Madam Bellinsky}. 则为同位语.

#### 2. I went into her tent and she told me to sit…

并列句，and 前句为主谓宾结构；后句为主谓宾 + 宾补结构.

#### 3. After I had given her some money, she looked into a ball.

复合句，主句主谓宾结构，句首是after 引导的时间状语从句，主谓宾结构，give 后面接了双宾语.

#### 4. A relation is coming.

简单句，主谓结构，现在进行时表将来.

\[关键句型] 复习表示将要发生的事情，可以参阅第36课.

#### 5. She will be arriving and intends to stay.

并列句，前句为主谓结构，后句为省略了主语的主谓宾结构.

\[关键句型] 前句用了将来进行时，will be doing 形式.

#### 6. The moment you leave this tent, you will get a surprise.

复合句，主句主谓宾结构，前面是时间状语从句，主谓宾结构.

\[关键句型] 一般将来时，will do 形式.

#### 7. A woman (that) you know will rush…

复合句，主句主谓结构，一般将来时，中间有一个定语从句，省略的关系代词指 a woman，作 know 的宾语，因此内部是主谓宾结构。

#### 8. She will speak and she will lead you.

并列句，and 连接前后两句，前句主谓结构；后句主谓宾结构，两句均为一般将来时.

#### 10. As soon as I went, I forgot all because my wife hurried.

复合句，主句为主谓宾结构，前面有一个as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，主谓结构，后面是because 引导的原因状语从句，主谓结构.

#### 11. Where have you been hiding?

特殊疑问句，正常语序you have been hiding…，现在完成进行时，have been doing 形式.

#### 12. Your sister will be here and we must be at the station.

并列句，and 连接前后两句，均为主系表结构.

#### 14. As she walked away, I followed her.

复合句，主句主谓宾，前面是as 引导的时间状语从句，主谓结构.

## 学完这一课

换一个时间、人物或地点，用三句话讲一件自己的小事。

[Nce · 本册复习台](/new-concept/book-2/review) · [三册选择地图](/new-concept/)

*译文与解析据吴应时整理资料及本站首轮审校稿；词伙与练习提示为本站学习设计。原PDF第147—148页，2022年3月第1版。*