---
url: https://gaojian.site/new-concept/book-2/44-through-the-forest.md
description: 新概念英语第二册：Through the forest。精读、词块回忆、双向译练、句法、逻辑与FSRS复习。
---

# 穿过森林

## 课文学习台 {#study}

### 第1段

Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men. They had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag. In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees. Mrs. Sterling got so angry that she ran after them. She was soon out of breath, but she continued to run. When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them. The men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away. 'The strap needs mending,' said Mrs. Sterling later, 'but they did not steal anything.'

中文理解：安·斯特林夫人在穿过森林追赶两个男人时，她并没有考虑到所冒的风险。刚才，当她和孩子们在森林的边缘野餐的时候，这两个人冲到她跟前，企图偷走她的手提包。在争抢中，手提包的带子断了，包落入这两个人手里，他们拔腿跑进了树林里。斯特林夫人非常气愤，向着他们追了过去。 只追了一会儿便上气不接下气了，但她还是继续追赶。当她赶上他们时，发现他们已经坐了下来，正翻着包里的东西。于是她直冲过去。这两个人吓了一跳，扔下提包逃跑了。“包的带子需要修理，”斯特林夫人事后说道，“不过他们什么也没偷走。”

* **ran away**：逃走；跑开；先说动作，再根据需要补出逃离对象。

#### 1. Mrs. Anne Sterling did think of the risk she was taking when she ran after two men.

复合句，主句主谓宾结构，后面是一个省略了引导词that 的定语从句，后面是when 引导的时间状语从句，主谓宾结构，run after 表示“追赶”，这里 after 是介词，不是动词。

#### 2. They had rushed and tried to steal her handbag.

复合句，主句是and 连接的并列句，前句为主谓结构，里面有while she was having a picnic 作时间状语从句；and 后句则省略了主语，继续描述窃贼（they）想偷东西.

本句的steal 是偷窃的意思，需要与rob 进行区别，教材中在下一课（第45课）的 Special difficulties 做了讲解，见教材P204.

#### 3. the strap broke and both men started running…

并列句，and 连接两句，前句主谓结构，后句主谓宾结构.

\[关键句型] 本课复习动名词，本句的running 即该表达.

#### 4. Mrs. Sterling got angry that she ran after them.

复合句，主句主系表结构，从句是so…that 句型，that 引导结果状语从句，主谓宾结构.

#### 5. She was out of breath, but she continued to run.

并列句，but 连接前后两句，前句主系表结构，后句主谓宾结构.

#### 6. When… she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents so she ran.

并列复合句，so 连接前后两句，so 前面为复合句，主句为主谓 + 宾语从句结构，该宾语从句由that 引导，为并列句，用and 连接，该从句的前句为主谓结构，后句为省略了主语的主谓宾结构. 句首是when 引导的时间状语从句，主谓宾结构.

so 后句为简单句，主谓结构.

#### 7. The men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away.

复合句，主句为主谓宾结构，such…that 句型，后面是that 引导的结果状语从句，该从句为并列句，and 连接前后两句，前句为主谓宾结构，后句为省略了主语的主谓结构.

#### 8. The strap needs mending, but they did not steal anything.

并列句，but 连接前后两句，均为主谓宾结构.

\[关键句型] 本句的mend 用了动名词mending 作宾语.

## 学完这一课

换一个时间、人物或地点，用三句话讲一件自己的小事。

[Nce · 本册复习台](/new-concept/book-2/review) · [三册选择地图](/new-concept/)

*译文与解析据吴应时整理资料及本站首轮审校稿；词伙与练习提示为本站学习设计。原PDF第106—107页，2022年3月第1版。*