---
url: https://gaojian.site/new-concept/book-2/29-taxi.md
description: 新概念英语第二册：Taxi!。精读、词块回忆、双向译练、句法、逻辑与FSRS复习。
---

# 出租汽车

## 课文学习台 {#study}

### 第1段

Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. The 'taxi' is a small Swiss aeroplane called a 'Pilatus Porter'. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.

中文理解：本·弗西特机长买了一辆不同寻常的出租汽车，并开始了一项新的业务。这辆“出租汽车”是一架小型瑞士飞机，叫 “皮勒特斯·波特”号。这架超棒的飞机可以载7名乘客。然而，最令人惊奇的是它能够在任何地方降落：雪地上，水面上，甚至刚耕过的田里。弗西特机长的第一名乘客是位医生，他从伯明翰飞往威尔士山区一个偏僻的村庄。从那时开始，弗西特机长已经载送乘客到过许多不寻常的地方。一次，他把飞机降落在了一栋公寓楼的屋顶上；还有一次，降落在了一个废弃的停车场上。弗西特机长刚刚拒绝了一位商人的奇怪要求。这个人想要飞往大西洋上的一个孤岛 ——罗卡尔岛，弗西特机长之所以不送他去，是因为那段飞行太危险了。

* **a block of flats**：一栋公寓楼 / 停车场 / 到某地拜访；call at 后通常说地点；拜访某人可用 call on someone。

#### 1. Captain Ben Fawcett has bought a taxi and has begun a service.

并列句，均为主谓宾结构.

\[关键句型] 本课对比一般过去时和现在完成时. 本并列句的前后两句has bought 和has begun 均为现在完成时.

#### 2. The 'taxi' is an aeroplane.

简单句，主系表结构，后面有个过去分词短语作后置定语.

#### 4. The thing is that it can land…

复合句，主系 + 表语从句结构，从句是主谓结构. a ploughed field 这里，ploughed 是形容词作定语，修饰field，plough 也写作plow，而plough 的过去式为ploughed，已经被耕种过的了.

#### 5. passenger was a doctor who flew…

复合句，主句主系表结构，后面跟了一个who 引导的定语从句，为主谓结构.

#### 7. he landed and he landed.

并列句，and 连接的前后两个均为主谓结构的句子，两句的划分并不是以逗号，这个逗号是第二句里面的句中逗号.

\[关键句型] 本并列句前后两句landed 均为一般过去时.

#### 8. Captain Fawcett has refused a request.

简单句，主谓宾结构. 现在完成时.

#### 9. The man wanted to fly to Rockall but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was dangerous.

复合句，but 连接了前后两句，前句为主谓宾结构，动词不定式短语作宾语，一般过去时；but 后面为复合句，主句为主谓宾结构，也是一般过去时，后面跟了一个because 引导的原因状语从句，主系表结构，也是一般过去时.

## 学完这一课

换一个时间、人物或地点，用三句话讲一件自己的小事。

[Nce · 本册复习台](/new-concept/book-2/review) · [三册选择地图](/new-concept/)

*译文与解析据吴应时整理资料及本站首轮审校稿；词伙与练习提示为本站学习设计。原PDF第76—77页，2022年3月第1版。*