---
url: https://gaojian.site/new-concept/book-2/27-a-wet-night.md
description: 新概念英语第二册：A wet night。精读、词块回忆、双向译练、句法、逻辑与FSRS复习。
---

# 雨夜

## 课文学习台 {#study}

### 第1段

Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!

中文理解：傍晚时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷。这件事刚刚做完，他们就在篝火上烧起了饭。他们全都饿了，饭菜散发出阵阵香味。他们美美地吃了一顿饭后，就围在营地篝火旁讲起了故事，唱起了歌。 但过了一阵子,天下起雨来。孩子们感到疲倦了，于是他们扑灭了篝火，钻进了帐篷。睡袋既暖和又舒服，所以，他们都睡得很香。午夜前后，有两个孩子醒了，大声叫了起来。原来帐篷里到处都是水！他们全都跳出睡袋，跑到外面。 雨下得很大，他们发现地上已经形成了一条小溪。那小溪弯弯曲曲穿过田野，然后正好从他们的帐篷底下流过去。

* **As soon as**：一……就……；把两个动作的先后关系说清；谈未来时，时间从句通常用一般现在时。

* **put out**：忍受 / 推迟 / 提出 / 扑灭；小词决定搭配含义；put off 后可以接 -ing。

* **woke up**：醒来 / 熟睡 / 摆好 / 返程；fast asleep 的 fast 强调熟睡，不是睡得快。

* **full of**：装满 / 在某人看来；filled with 与 full of 的搭配要配对记，别混成 full with。

#### 1. the boys put up their tent.

简单句，主谓宾结构.

#### 2. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal.

复合句，主句为主谓宾结构，as soon as 引导了一个时间状语从句，为主谓结构.

\[关键句型] 本课复习一般过去时，本句was 和cooked 都是该时态的用法.

#### 3. They were hungry and the food smelled good.

并列句，and 连接前后两句，均为主系表结构，也都是一般过去时.

#### 5. it began to rain.

简单句，主谓宾结构，begin-began-begun.

#### 6. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept…

so 连接前因后果：The boys felt tired 是主系表结构，felt 是系动词，tired 是表语；后半部分共用主语 they，put out the fire 是主谓宾结构，crept into their tent 是主谓结构。这里的 so 表示“所以”，不必当作 so…that 那样的从属结果结构。

#### 7. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they slept.

并列句，so 连接前后两个句子，有一个递进关系.

#### 11. It was raining and they found that a stream had formed.

并列复合句，and 连接前后两句，前句为主谓结构，后句为主谓 + 宾语从句结构，该宾语从句为主谓结构. find 的过去式为found，这里可以补充一下，found 本身也是一个动词，成立的意思，如果要用成立的过去式，则是founded.

#### 12. The stream wound its way and flowed…

并列句，前一部分 wound its way 是主谓宾结构，后面的 flowed 是不及物用法，没有直接宾语。前句中wound 是wind 的过去式，to have many bends and twists，蜿蜒之意，wind 作名词是风、管乐器之意，这类小词可以好好查查字典，把每一个义项都积累下来.

## 学完这一课

换一个时间、人物或地点，用三句话讲一件自己的小事。

[Nce · 本册复习台](/new-concept/book-2/review) · [三册选择地图](/new-concept/)

*译文与解析据吴应时整理资料及本站首轮审校稿；词伙与练习提示为本站学习设计。原PDF第72—73页，2022年3月第1版。*